AVG() OVER ...

All functions > WINDOW FUNCTION > AVG() OVER ...

Returns the average of values in the window frame.

Syntax

AVG(expr) [FILTER (WHERE condition) | WITHIN (WHERE condition)] OVER ([PARTITION BY expr [, ...]] [ORDER BY sort_item [, ...]] [ROWS|RANGE|GROUPS frame])

Notes

  • Calculates average over a window of rows
  • Useful for moving averages and rolling means
  • Returns same type as input expression
  • NULL values are ignored in the calculation

See also

Examples

FeatureQL
SELECT
    -- Running average (v permuted so means differ from v)
    f1 := ZIP(ARRAY(1, 2, 3, 4) AS id, ARRAY(30, 10, 20, 5) AS v).TRANSFORM(
        SELECT AVG(v) OVER (ORDER BY id ASC).ROUND(2)
    ).UNWRAP(),
    -- Running average counting only rows where v > 15 (10 and 5 excluded from the frame)
    f2 := ZIP(ARRAY(1, 2, 3, 4) AS id, ARRAY(30, 10, 20, 5) AS v).TRANSFORM(
        SELECT AVG(v) FILTER (WHERE v > 15) OVER (ORDER BY id ASC).ROUND(2)
    ).UNWRAP()
;
Result
f1 ARRAYf2 ARRAY
[30.00, 20.00, 20.00, 16.25][30.00, 30.00, 25.00, 25.00]