SUM() OVER ...
All functions > WINDOW FUNCTION > SUM() OVER ...
Returns the sum of values in the window frame.
Syntax
SUM(expr) [FILTER (WHERE condition) | WITHIN (WHERE condition)] OVER ([PARTITION BY expr [, ...]] [ORDER BY sort_item [, ...]] [ROWS|RANGE|GROUPS frame])
Notes
- Calculates sum over a window of rows
- Useful for running totals and cumulative sums
- Returns same type as input expression
- NULL values are ignored in the calculation
See also
Examples
FeatureQL
SELECT
-- Running sum (default frame to current row; v permuted so totals differ from v)
f1 := ZIP(ARRAY(1, 2, 3, 4) AS id, ARRAY(30, 10, 20, 5) AS v).TRANSFORM(
SELECT SUM(v) OVER (ORDER BY id ASC)
).UNWRAP(),
-- Running sum counting only rows where v > 15 (10 and 5 excluded from the frame)
f2 := ZIP(ARRAY(1, 2, 3, 4) AS id, ARRAY(30, 10, 20, 5) AS v).TRANSFORM(
SELECT SUM(v) FILTER (WHERE v > 15) OVER (ORDER BY id ASC)
).UNWRAP()
;Result
| f1 ARRAY | f2 ARRAY |
|---|---|
| [30, 40, 60, 65] | [30, 30, 50, 50] |